Ke koho ?ana i kahi papa ?aina lumi ?aina: nā mea, nā ?ano, nā nui
Ma kēlā me kēia lumi ?aina, ?o ka ?āpana waena ka papa ?aina. ?O ia ka ?āpana nui loa a aia ma ke kikowaena pololei o ke ke?ena, kahi e kuhikuhi ai i ke ?ano o ka lumi a ho?onohonoho i ke ?ano no ka ?ike ?aina holo?oko?a. A ?o ia ka ?āpana pipi?i loa o nā lako lumi ?aina āu e kū?ai ai.
Ke no?ono?o ?oe i kāu koho ?ana i ka papa?aina lumi ?aina, ?ekolu mana?o nui ka mea nui: nā mea i ho?ohana ?ia i ka papa?aina, ke ?ano a me ke ?ano ho?onaninani, a me ka nui o ka papa?aina.
Nā mea waiwai
E like me nā ?āpana ?ē a?e, hiki ke hana ?ia kahi papa ?aina me nā mea like ?ole, mai ke aniani a hiki i ke ka?a, mai ke kinikini i poni ?ia a hiki i ka pine sawn. ?A?ole ma?alahi ka koho ?ana i ka mea kūpono no ka mea he hopena nani ko kēlā me kēia mea, a me nā no?ono?o pono. Hiki ke hā?awi i ke aniani poli i ka vibe hou āu e makemake ai, akā i loko o kahi home kahi e pā?ani ai nā keiki ikaika, ?a?ole paha ia ka koho maika?i loa. ?O kahi papa?aina pā?ani pīniki i hana ?ia me ka paina rough-sawn i hana ?ia no ka ho?ohana ?ana i kēlā me kēia lā, akā ?a?ole hiki i kona ?ano rustic ke hā?awi iā ?oe i ka nani āu e makemake ai. Akā i loko o kahi hale nui kahi e ?ai ai ka hapa nui o ka ?ohana ma kahi lumi ?aina kīhini, hiki i ka lumi ?aina ma?amau ke lawelawe ?olu?olu i kēlā papa?aina mahogany Farani i makemake ?ia.
?O ke koho ?ana i nā mea pono, no laila, he mea e kaulike ai i ka nānā a me ka nani o ka mea me kona kūpono kūpono. Mana?o ka hapa nui o ka po?e loea e koho mua ?oe i kekahi mau mea e ?olu?olu i kou ?ano o ke ?ano, a laila e hō?emi i kahi mea e kūpono i ka pono o ka nohona o ka lumi ?aina. Inā pono kāu lumi ?aina e lawelawe i nā pono o kēlā me kēia lā a makemake ?oe i ka lā?au, a laila ?oi aku ka maika?i o kahi ?āpana rustic i ?oi aku ka maika?i me ka makahiki ke ho?omohala nei i kahi patina kahiko.
Nā ?ano a me nā ?ano
?O nā ?ano he nui e hiki ke ho?oka?awale ?ia nā papa ?aina, ?o ke ?ano a me ke ?ano kekahi o nā mea nui loa. Aia ke ?ano a me ke ?ano i ke ?ano o ka lumi a me ka ?ike ?ai, a ma ka helu o nā po?e hiki ke ?ai ?olu?olu a puni ka papa?aina.
huinahāhā
?O kēia ke ?ano ma?amau no ka papa ?aina, kahi ?ano ku?una e hana maika?i i ka wā mua o kēlā me kēia lumi ?aina. Loa?a nā pākaukau ?ā?ī i nā laula like ?ole e ho?ohālikelike i nā lumi ākea a me nā lumi haiki, a ?o ka lō?ihi ka mea maika?i loa no nā hui nui. Nui nā papa ?ā?ī i loa?a nā lau i hiki ke ho?ololi ?ia i nā hui like ?ole, mai nā pā?ina ?ohana li?ili?i a i nā hanana ho?omaha nui. ?O ke kaulana o nā papa ?ā?ī, ?oi aku ka nui o nā ?ano i loa?a ma mua o nā papa ?aina a puni.
Oval Ku?una
?O nā papa ?aina oval ku?una ma?amau a nani. Hana pinepine ?ia me ka mahogany a i ?ole cherry, ?o ia ke ?ano o nā ?āpana lako e hā?awi pinepine ?ia i nā hanauna i loko o kahi ?ohana. Hiki ke loa?a nā mana kahiko ma nā kū?ai kū?ai ?āina a kū?ai ?ia nā mana hou o kēia ?ano ma nā hale kū?ai lako. Hele pinepine nā papa Oval me nā lau hiki ke ho?one?e ?ia, no ka mea hiki ke loli ka nui ma muli o ka nui o nā po?e āu e pono ai e noho. Pono nā pākaukau Oval i kahi lumi ?oi aku ka nui ma mua o nā papa ?ā?ī.
Puni Poe
He mea ma?alahi kēia mau ?ano papa?aina no ka mea ?a?ohe wāwae e kū i ke ala-ho?okahi wale nō paepae ma waena. ?O ka lā?au ku?una a me ke kinikini mai nā haneli mau makahiki akā ua hele lō?ihi mai ia manawa. Nui nā mana hou (a i ?ole waena o ke kenekulia) i loa?a ma ka mākeke i ?oi aku ka maika?i o ka nānā ?ana iā lākou a kūpono i nā ho?onohonoho hou. Hiki nō ho?i ke hana maika?i ka ?ao?ao pō?ai o ka papa?aina pō?ai i ke kaulike ?ana i kahi lumi he huinahā like.
huinaha
E like me nā papa ?aina pō?ai, hana maika?i nā papa ?aina ?aina ma nā wahi li?ili?i a i ?ole nā ????hui ?aina ?ehā mau kānaka a ?oi a?e paha. ?Oi aku ka maika?i o nā papa ?aina pāha?i nui a?e no ke kama?ilio ?ana ma mua o nā papa ?aina ?ā?ī no ka mea ua kokoke nā malihini a kū ke alo kekahi i kekahi. E like me nā papa ?aina oval, ?oi aku ka nui o nā papa ?aina huinahā nui ma mua o nā ?ano ?ē a?e.
?O Rustic Modern
Ua kaulana loa kēia ?ano i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. ?O ke ?ano ma?alahi a me ke ?ano hou (ka mea ma?amau i ka rectangular) akā ?o ka mea i kālai ?ia. Ua kaulana nā lā?au kahiko, e like me nā mea kūlohelohe e like me ka slate. ?O kekahi hi?ohi?ona kaulana loa i kēia manawa, ?o ia ka hui ?ana o ka lā?au a me ka metala i ka hana papa?aina.
Trestle
Hana ?ia nā pākaukau Trestle i ?elua a ?ekolu paha trestle e hana i ke kumu papa?aina a kāko?o i kahi ?āpana lō?ihi e hana ai i ka ?ili papa. He ?ano papa?aina kahiko loa kēia i ?ike maika?i ?ia i nā ho?onohonoho ma?amau.
Hale mahiai
?O nā papa ?aina ?aina ?ano hale mahi?ai, e like me ka inoa i hō?ike ?ia, he ?olu?olu a me ka rustic, kūpono no nā lumi kuke a me nā lumi ?aina e ?imi nei i ke ?ano ho?onaninani ?āina. Hana ?ia lākou me ka pine, pinepine me ka ?ili ?ili a i ?ole ka ?ili, a he mana?o ho?omaha loa iā lākou.
Nui
?O ka nui āu e koho ai no kāu papa?aina lumi ?aina e hilina?i iki i kona ?ano. Hiki i nā papa ?aina pō?ai ke kama?ilio akā ?olu?olu lākou e kūpono i nā po?e li?ili?i ma mua o nā papa ?ā?ī.
Ka nui o ka papa ?aina a me ka hiki ke noho:
Nā pākaukau poepoe a me ka huinaha:
- 3 a 4 kapuai (36 a 48 in.): Noho 4 kanaka me ka oluolu
- 5 kapuai (60 iniha): Noho 6 kanaka me ka oluolu
- 6 kapua?i (72 ?īniha): Noho ?olu?olu i nā kānaka 8
Nā papa ?ā?ī a me ka oval:
- 6 kapua?i (72 ?īniha): Noho 6 po?e me ka ?olu?olu
- 8 kapuai (96 iniha): Noho 8 kanaka me ka oluolu
- 10 kapuai (120 iniha): Noho 10 kanaka me ka oluolu
He 30 'īniha ke ki?eki?e o nā papa ?aina, akā, he mea nui e nānā i kēia ma mua o ke kū?ai ?ana no ka mea he ha?aha?a kekahi mau papa?aina. Inā kū?ai ?oe i kahi papa ?aina ha?aha?a, e koho pono i nā noho i kūpono.
Mana?o kōkua no ke koho ?ana i ka nui o ka pākaukau
- Pono e hā?awi ?ia i kēlā me kēia kanaka ma kahi o 2 kapua?i kahi e ?ai ai me ka ?olu?olu.
- Inā mana?o ?ia nā wēlau o ka papa?aina e ho?okipa i kahi hale ?aina, ?o ka laulā li?ili?i he 3 kapua?i; 4 kapua?i inā mana?o ?oe e noho i ?elua mau mea?ai i kekahi manawa.
- ?O ke kūpono, pono he 3 kapua?i ma waena o nā ?ao?ao o ka pākaukau a me nā paia. ?Ae kēia i kahi lumi kūpono no nā noho e huki ?ia i waho no kahi noho.
- E no?ono?o i nā papa ?aina hiki ke ho?onui ?ia me nā lau. ?Oi aku ka maika?i o ka waiho ?ana i kahi ākea a puni kahi papa?aina no ka ho?ohana ?ana i kēlā me kēia lā, e ho?onui i ka papa?aina inā pono no nā hui nui a i ?ole nā ????pā?ina.
Any questions please feel free to ask me through Andrew@sinotxj.com
Ka manawa ho?ouna: Feb-02-2023