E like me ka ho?oka?awale ?ana o nā mea, hiki ke ho?oka?awale ?ia ka papa i ?elua mau ?āpana: papa lā?au pa?a a me ka papa hana; e like me ka ho?ohehe?e ?ana, hiki ke ho?oka?awale ?ia i ka papa pa?a, plywood, fiberboard, panel, fire board a pēlā aku.
He aha nā ?ano o nā pā hale, a he aha ko lākou ?ano?
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Papa lā?au (?ike mau ?ia ?o ka papa nui nui):
?O ka papa lā?au (?ike nui ?ia ?o ka papa kumu nui) he plywood me kahi kumu lā?au pa?a. ?A?ole maika?i ka ikaika kulou (ho?oka?awale ?ia e ke kuhikuhi o ka papa kumu), akā ?oi aku ka ki?eki?e o ka ikaika kulou. I kēia manawa ?o ka hapa nui o ka mākeke pa?a, ke kāpili, ?elua ?ao?ao ?ao?ao, ?elima-papa blockboard, ?o ia kekahi o nā papa i ho?ohana pinepine ?ia i ka ho?onani.
?O ka ?oia?i?o, hiki ke hō?oia ?ia ke kumu ho?omalu kaiapuni no ka papa lā?au maika?i a?e, akā ?oi aku ka ki?eki?e o ke kumukū?ai, me nā ka?ina hana like ?ole e like me ka pena ?ana ma hope, e ?oi aku ka li?ili?i a i ?ole ka li?ili?i o ka huahana pili i ke kaiapuni. ?O ka mea ma?amau, i loko o kahi lumi lako i hana?ia i ka papa lā?au, pono e ho?onui?ia ka ventila a me ka hau. ?Oi aku ka maika?i e waiho mehameha no kekahi mau mahina a laila ne?e i loko.
?O ka papa ?aina
Hana ?ia ka papa ?āpana ma o ka ?oki ?ana i nā lālā like ?ole a me nā ?ōpu?u, ka lā?au li?ili?i li?ili?i, ka lā?au ulu wikiwiki, nā ?āpana lā?au, etc. kekahi mahana a me ke kaomi. He ?ano papa hana ?ia, no ka mea, ua like kona ?āpana ke?a me ka honeycomb, no laila ua kapa ?ia ?o ia ka papa particle.
?O ka ho?ohui ?ana i kekahi "moisture-proof factor" a i ?ole "moisture-proof agent" a me nā mea maka ?ē a?e i loko o ka papa palaka e lilo i papa palaka ma?a mau, i kapa ?ia ?o moisture-proof board no ka pōkole. He mea li?ili?i ka coefficient o ka ho?onui ?ana ma hope o ka lawelawe ?ana, a ua ho?ohana nui ?ia ia i loko o nā ke?ena, nā ke?ena ?au?au a me nā wahi ?ē a?e, akā ?o ka ?oia?i?o, ua lilo ia i mea hana no nā papa ha?aha?a ha?aha?a e uhi ai i nā haumia o loko.
?O ka ho?ohui ?ana i kahi mea ho?onaninani ?ōma?oma?o i loko o ka papa pāku?i e ho?okumu i ka papa ?ōma?oma?o e kū nei ma ka mākeke. Ho?ohana ka nui o nā mea hana e ho?opunipuni iā ????ia ma ke ?ano he papa pale ?ōma?oma?o. ?Oia?i?o, ?a?ohe kumu ?epekema. ?O ka mea ?oia?i?o, ?o nā ?āpana ?āpana o nā hō?ailona ki?eki?e ma ka home a ma waho ka hapa nui o nā substrates kūlohelohe.
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Papa pulu
Ke ?ōlelo nei kekahi po?e kālepa e hana ana lākou i nā ke?ena me nā papa ki?eki?e, makemake paha lākou e kaupaona i ke kaumaha o nā papa ma kēlā me kēia ?āpana e like me ke ?ano ma?amau ma luna, a ?ike inā he mau papa ki?eki?e a i ?ole nā ??papa waena. High-density papa kuai, keia ala hiki ke ho?opili i ka pono o kekahi mau 'oihana, akā, mai ka mana?o o ka pono 'oihana, e paipai oe ia oe iho e like me ka papa ki?eki?e-density e ole e makau i nā mea kū?ai mai e hō?oia.
Papa manamana lima laau paa
?O ka papa hui lima, ?ike ?ia ho?i ?o ka papa i ho?ohui ?ia, ka lā?au ho?ohui, nā mea hui manamana lima, ?o ia ho?i, he pā i hana ?ia me nā ?āpana lā?au pa?a hohonu e like me "manamana", ma muli o ka zigzag interface ma waena o nā papa lā?au, e like me nā manamana lima. ?elua mau lima Ke ku?i ke?a, no laila ua kapa ?ia ?o ia he papa hui manamana lima.
Ma muli o ka ho?opa?a ?ia ?ana o nā lā?au, ua loa?a i kēlā ?ano ho?opa?a pa?a pono?ī kekahi ikaika ho?opa?a, a no ka mea ?a?ohe pono e ho?opa?a i ka papa ?ili i luna a i lalo, ua li?ili?i loa ke kāpili i ho?ohana ?ia.
Ma mua, ua ho?ohana mākou i ka papa lā?au camphor manamana lima e like me ke kua o ka ?aha Kuhina, a kū?ai aku iā ia ma ke ?ano he kū?ai aku, akā ua loa?a kekahi mau māwae a me nā deformations i ka ho?ohana hope ?ana, no laila ua ho?opau ?ia ka mea ?ala. Ho?ohana ?ia ka lā?au Camphor ma ke ?ano he papa hope o ke ke?ena.
Eia au makemake e ho?omana?o i nā mea kū?ai mai i makemake e ho?ohana manamana lima-hui papa no ka hale Kuhina hana hana, pono e koho pono i ka papa, a kūkākūkā me ka mea hana e pili ana i hiki māwae a me ka deformation i ka hope pae, ina e like me ka mea kalepa a me ke kanaka, It ?O ka mea e pili ana i ke kama?ilio mua ?ana a ?a?ole i ka ho?opa?apa?a. Ma hope o ke kama?ilio maika?i ?ana, e emi ana ka pilikia ma hope.
Papa lā?au pa?a
E like me ka inoa, ?o ka papa lā?au pa?a he papa lā?au i hana ?ia me ka lā?au piha. ?O kēia mau papa he lō?ihi, ?ano kūlohelohe, ?o ia ka koho maika?i loa. Eia na?e, ma muli o ke kumukū?ai ki?eki?e o ka papa a me nā koi ki?eki?e o ke ka?ina hana, ?a?ole i ho?ohana nui ?ia i loko.
Ho?oka?awale ?ia nā papa lā?au pa?a e like me ka inoa maoli o ka papa, ?a?ohe ?ano kiko?ī ma?amau. I kēia manawa, ma waho a?e o ka ho?ohana ?ana i nā papa lā?au pa?a no nā papahele a me nā lau puka, ?o ka mea ma?amau nā papa a mākou e ho?ohana ai he mau papa hana lima.
MDF
MDF, i kapa ?ia ?o fiberboard. He ?ano papa hana i hana ?ia me ka pulupulu lā?au a i ?ole nā ??mea kanu ?ē a?e ma ke ?ano he mea maka, a ho?ohana ?ia me ka resin urea-formaldehyde a i ?ole nā ??mea ho?opili i hui ?ia. Wahi a kona mānoanoa, ua māhele ?ia i ka papa ki?eki?e ki?eki?e, ka papa ha?aha?a ha?aha?a. He mea ma?alahi ka MDF e ho?oponopono hou ?ia ma muli o kāna mau waiwai palupalu a pa?a i ka hopena.
Ma nā ?āina ?ē, he mea maika?i ?o MDF no ka hana ?ana i nā lako, akā no ka mea ?oi aku ka ha?aha?a o nā kūlana aupuni no nā panela ki?eki?e ma mua o nā kūlana honua, pono e ho?omaika?i ?ia ka maika?i o MDF ma Kina.
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Ka manawa ho?ouna: Mei-18-2020