Ihe niile gbasara ar?a ?l? Rattan na Rattan
Rattan b? ?d? ?r? elu ma ? b? n'az? osisi vine nke d? n'oké ?h?a nke Asia, Malaysia, na China. Otu n'ime isi mmalite b? Philippines1. Enwere ike ?mata Palasan rattan site na osisi ya siri ike, nke siri ike d? iche iche site na 1 ruo 2 sentimita asat? na dayameta na osisi vine ya, nke na-eto ogologo ruo 200 ruo 500 ?kw?.
Mgbe a na-egbute rattan, a na-egbutu ya n'ogologo 13 n'ogologo, na-ewep?kwa shea ak?r?. A na-akp?nw? alaka ya n'anyanw? wee chekwaa ya ka ? sie nri. Mgbe ah?, a na-agbazi ogwe osisi rattan nd? a ogologo, na-eji dayameta na ?d? mma mee ihe (nke a na-ekpe ikpe site na ?n? ya; internodes ole na ole, nke ka mma), ma buga ya na nd? na-emep?ta ngwá ?l?. A na-eji ogbugbo mp?ta nke Rattan maka mkp?, ebe ak?k? ya d? ka ah?h?a am? d? n'ime ka a na-eji kpaa ar?a wicker. Wicker b? usoro ?kpa ákwà, ? b?gh? ihe ?k?k? ma ? b? ihe. Ewebata ya na West na mmalite nar? af? nke 19, rattan ab?r?la ihe eji eme ihe maka caning2. Ike ya na ?d? mfe nke nhazi (mmanipulability) emeela ka ? b?r? otu n'ime ihe kachas? ewu ewu n'ime ?t?t? ihe nd? sitere n'okike ejiri na wickerwork.
Njirimara nke Rattan
Ihe a ma ama d? ka ihe maka ngwá ?l?-ma n'èzí ma n'ime ?l?-b? ihe a na-ap?gh? ?gbagha agbagha. N'?b? nke nwere ike gbag?r? agbag? ma gbag?? agbag?, rattan na-enwe ?t?t? ?d? ng? d? egwu. ìhè ya, agba ?la edo na-eme ka ime ?l? ma ? b? gburugburu d? n'èzí p?ta ìhè ozugbo ma na-egosip?ta mmet?ta nke parada?s okpom?k?.
D? ka ihe onwunwe, rattan d? fechaa na ? f?r? nke nta ka ? b?r? ihe na-ad?gh? mma ma d? mfe ?kwaga na njikwa. ? nwere ike iguzogide oke ?n?d? iru mmiri na okpom?k? ma nwee nguzogide ebump?ta ?wa megide ?m? ah?h?.
Rattan na achara b? otu ihe?
Maka ndek?, rattan na bamboo esigh? n'otu osisi ma ? b? ?d?. Bamboo b? ah?h?a nwere oghere nwere mkp?da na-eto eto n'ak?k? alaka ya. A na-eji ya wuo obere ar?a ?l? na ngwa na njedebe 1800s na mmalite 1900s, kar?s?a na mpaghara okpom?k?. Nd? na-emep?ta ngwá ?l? bamboo ole na ole webatara okporo osisi rattan maka ?d? nro na ike gbakwunyere ha.
Rattan na nar? af? nke 20
N'oge Alaeze Ukwu Briten d? elu na nar? af? nke 19, achara na ngwá ?l? nd? ?z? na-ekpo ?k? na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu. Ezin?l? nd? n?bu n'ebe okpom?k? na mba Eshia laghachiri n'England jiri achara na ar?a rattan ha, nke a na-ebubatakar? n'ime ?l? n'ihi ihu igwe d? mma nke Bekee.
Ka ? na-erule ná mmalite nar? af? nke 20, ngwá ?l? rattan nke Philippines malitere ?p?ta na United States, ka nd? njem na-eweghachi ya na ?gb? mmiri. Ewubere ar?a ?l? rattan nke nar? af? nke 20 n'?d? Victoria. Nd? na-emep?ta ihe nkiri Hollywood malitere iji ngwá ?l? rattan n'?t?t? ihe nkiri d? n'èzí, na-eme ka ag?? maka nd? na-ekiri ihe nkiri na nd? na-ege nt? na-an? ?k? n'obi, b? nd? h?r? ihe ? b?la n'anya nke met?tara echiche nke ?h?nanya nd? ah?, àgwàetiti nd? d? anya na South Seas. A m?r? ?d?: Kp?? ya Tropical Deco, Hawaiiana, Tropical, Island, ma ? b? South Seas.
N'?zaghachi ar?r?? na-ar?wanye elu maka ngwá ?l? rattan, nd? na-emep?ta ihe d? ka Paul Frankel malitere ?mep?ta ?d?d? ?h?r? maka rattan. A na-anabata Frankel na oche a na-ach?si ike nke pretzel, nke na-etinye aka na ogwe aka. ?l? ?r? nd? d? na Southern California gbasoro ngwa ngwa, g?nyere Tropical Sun Rattan nke Pasadena, ?l? ?r? Ritts, na Seas Seven.
Cheta ar?a ?l? nke Ferris Bueller n?d?r? n'èzí n'oge ihe nkiri a na-eme na fim ah?, "Ferris Bueller's Day Off" ma ? b? ?n? ?l? e debere na usoro TV a ma ama, "Golden Girls?" Emere ha ab?? nke rattan, ma eweghachitere iberibe rattan vintage site na 1950s. D?ka ?b?ch? nd? mb?, iji rattan vintage na fim, telivish?n, na omenala pop nyere aka kpalite mmas? ?h?r? na ngwá ?l? na 1980, ? n?gidekwara na-ewu ewu n'etiti nd? nch?k?ta na nd? na-amas? ya.
?f?d? nd? na-anak?ta nwere mmas? na nhazi, ma ? b? ?d?, nke ibe rattan, ebe nd? ?z? na-at?le otu mpempe akw?kw? na-ach?si ike ma ? b?r? na ? nwere ?t?t? ? ga ma ? b? "eriri" a ch?k?tara ma ? b? tinye ya ?n?, d? ka na ogwe aka ma ? b? n'oche oche.
?d?nihu ?k?n? nke Rattan
? b? ezie na a na-eji rattan mee ihe n'?d? d? iche iche, ihe kachas? mkpa b? ?mep?ta ngwá ?l?; rattan na-akwado ?l? ?r? zuru ?wa ?n? nke ruru ihe kar?r? ijeri US $ 4 kwa af?, d?ka World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) siri kwuo. Na mb?, a na-ebuga ?t?t? n'ime osisi va?n a na-egbutegh? n'ah?a n'aka nd? nr?p?ta esenid?t. Ka ? na-erule n'etiti 1980s, Otú ? d?, Indonesia webatara mmachibido iwu mbup? na osisi vine rattan iji gbaa ume ?r?p?ta ngwá ?l? rattan n'ógbè ah?.
Ruo n'oge na-ad?begh? anya, ihe f?r? nke nta ka ? b?r? rattan nile ka a na-anak?ta site na oke ?h?a mmiri ozuzo. Site na mbibi na ntughari oke ohia, ebe obibi nke rattan agbadala ngwa ngwa n'ime iri af? ole na ole gara aga, rattan enweela ?k? ?k?n?. Indonesia na mpaghara Borneo b? naan? ebe ab?? n'?wa na-emep?ta rattan nke Council Stewardship Council (FSC) kwadoro. N'ihi na ? ch?r? osisi ka ? na-eto, rattan nwere ike inye nd? obodo ihe mkpali ichekwa ma weghachi ?h?a d? n'ala ha.
Any questions please feel free to ask me through Andrew@sinotxj.com
Oge nzipu: Dec-01-2022