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1. ????? ??????? ????????????? ??? ????????
????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????. ???? ?????, USDA ?? (???????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??????????) ?????? APHIS (?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????) ????? ??? ????? ????????????? ??????? ?????? ????. ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? (?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????).
????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? - ?? ???? USDA APHIS ?????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ????????????? ???? ???? ??? ?????. ???????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????, ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ????.
???????, ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ??? CITES (??????????? ?? ????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??????) ?? ???? ?????? ???. ?????? ?????? USDA ????????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ????? ????.
2. ??????? ??????? ???????
??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ???? ?????, ??????? ????? ????. CPSC (???????? ???????? ?????? ?????) ???? ?????????????, ??????? ??????? 12 ????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???. ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???????, ??? ?? ???????, ??????? ??? ??? ?., CPSIA (?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????) ???????????? ???? ????.
?? ???????????, ????????? ?????????, ?????????? ????? ? ????, CPSC-??????? ?????-???? ???????????????? ??????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???. ?????, ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? (CPC) ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? CPSIA ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????. ??????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ????.
3. ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????
??????????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????, ?????????, ???????????? ???????? ??????? 117-2013 ??????? ????? ???? ???. ????????????, ???? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????.
4. ??????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????
?? ???? ???????? ???????????????????, ??????? phthalates, ???? ??? formaldehyde ??????? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? SPSC ???????? ??????? ???? ??????. ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? (FHSA). ?? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??? - ???? ????????????, ????????????? ???, ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????. ????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????????????? ????? ????.
???? ??? ??? ???????????????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????, ?????????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? (GCC) ??????? ????????????? ???? ????.
????????? ????, ????????????????? ???????? ??????? ???? - ???????????? ???????? 65 ?????, ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????.
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??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????????, ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ????? ????. ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???. ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????????????? ?????????????, ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????. ???????/??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???.
???????? ??????? ?????????? ???, ???????, ??????, ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ??? ???????, ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ????. ???? ??????????, ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???.
???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ????. ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????. ??????, ??????????? ???? MOQ (????? ????? ??????) ???????? ??? ?????. ??????? MOQ ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????, ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???, ???? 500 ???? ??????????? ??????????????, ??? ?? ????? ??????????? ????????.
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??????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ????? ???? ???? ??????, ??????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????. ??????????, ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????, ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????.
???????????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ????? ?????? ??? (FCL) ????? ?????? ????????? ??? (LCL) ????? ????. ?????????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???, ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????. ?? ????? ISPM 15 ??????? ??? ???? ????. ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? 14 ?? 50 ???? ??????. ?????, ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? 2 ????? 3 ????? ???? ?????.
FCL ??? LCL ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????.
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