Vietnam idavomereza mgwirizano wamalonda waulere ndi European Union Lolemba, atolankhani amderali adati.
Mgwirizanowu, womwe ukuyembekezeka kuyamba kugwira ntchito mu Julayi, udula kapena kuthetsa 99 peresenti ya chindapusa cholowa ndi kutumiza katundu.
kugulitsa pakati pa mbali ziwirizi, kuthandiza kugulitsa kunja kwa Vietnam kumsika wa EU ndikukweza chuma cha dzikolo.
Mgwirizanowu makamaka umakhudza mbali zotsatirazi: malonda a katundu;Ntchito, kumasula ndalama ndi malonda a e-commerce;
Kugula zinthu zaboma;Ufulu wazinthu zanzeru.
Madera ena ndi monga malamulo oyambira, miyambo ndi kuwongolera malonda, ukhondo ndi phytosanitary, zopinga zaukadaulo pamalonda.
chitukuko chokhazikika, mgwirizano ndi kulimbikitsa mphamvu, ndi machitidwe azamalamulo.
1. Pafupifupi kuthetsa kwathunthu zotchinga za tariff: Pambuyo polowera ku FTA, EU idzachotsa nthawi yomweyo mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa 85.6% wa katundu wa Vietnamese, ndipo Vietnam idzachotsa msonkho wa 48.5% wa katundu wa EU. Mitengo iwiri yotumizira kunja kwa mayiko awiriwa idzathetsedwa mkati mwa zaka 7 ndi zaka 10 motsatira.
2. Chepetsani zotchinga zopanda msonkho: Vietnam idzagwirizana kwambiri ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse yamagalimoto ndi mankhwala.Chotsatira chake, zinthu za eu sizidzafuna njira zowonjezera zoyezetsa zaku Vietnamese ndi ziphaso.
3. Eu mwayi wogula zinthu ku Vietnam: Makampani a EU adzatha kupikisana ndi mapangano a boma la Vietnamese komanso mosiyana.
4. Kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wopita ku msika wa ntchito za Vietnam: FTA idzapangitsa kuti makampani a EU azigwira ntchito mosavuta m'magulu a positi, mabanki, inshuwalansi, chilengedwe ndi zina za Vietnam.
5. Kupeza ndalama ndi chitetezo: Makampani opanga zinthu ku Vietnam monga chakudya, matayala ndi zipangizo zomangira adzakhala otsegukira ndalama za EU. Mgwirizanowu umakhazikitsa khoti ladziko lonse la oyika ndalama kuti lithetse mikangano pakati pa osunga ndalama a EU ndi akuluakulu a boma la Vietnam, ndi mosemphanitsa.
6. Kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika: Mapangano a malonda aulere akuphatikizapo kudzipereka kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za International Labor Organization (mwachitsanzo, za ufulu wolowa m'mabungwe odziyimira pawokha, chifukwa panopa ku Viet Nam kulibe mabungwe oterowo) ndi mgwirizano wa United Nations. mwachitsanzo, pankhani zolimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo komanso kuteteza zachilengedwe).
Nthawi yomweyo, Vietnam idzakhalanso mgwirizano woyamba wa EU waulere pakati pa mayiko omwe akutukuka kumene, ndikukhazikitsa maziko ogulira ndi kutumiza kunja kwa mayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-13-2020