Ukutya kwabantu kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye indima yegumbi lokutyela ekhaya ibonakala ngokucacileyo. Njengendawo yokuba abantu banandiphe ukutya, ubukhulu begumbi lokutyela bukhulu kwaye buncinci. Indlela yokwenza indawo yokutyela ekhululekile ngokukhethwa kobuchule kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo lwefenitshala yokutyela yinto ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngayo yonke intsapho.
Okokuqala, Cwangcisa igumbi lokutyela elisebenzayo elinefenitshala
Ikhaya elipheleleyo kufuneka lixhotyiswe ngegumbi lokutyela, nangona kunjalo ngenxa yobukhulu obuncinci bendlu, ubungakanani begumbi lokudlela likhulu kwaye lincinci.
Indlu encinci yendlu: indawo yokutyela ≤ 6m2
Ngokubanzi, indawo yokutyela yasekhaya encinci inokuba yi-6 square metres okanye ngaphantsi. Ikona inokwahlulwa kwindawo yokuhlala, kwaye itafile yokutya kunye nekhabhinethi ephantsi ingasetyenziselwa ukudala indawo yokutya ehleliweyo kwindawo encinci. Kwigumbi lokutyela elinendawo elinganiselweyo, ifanitshala egotywayo ifanele isetyenziswe, njengeetafile ezisongwayo, izitulo ezisongwayo, njl. Igumbi lokudlela elincinci linokuba ne-bar, eyahlulahlulwe ibe yibhar, ukwahlula igumbi lokuhlala kunye nekhitshi, kwaye ayihlali izikhundla ezininzi, kodwa idlala indima ekwahluleni indawo yokusebenza.
Ikhaya leemitha ezili-150 okanye ngaphezulu: indawo yokutyela iphakathi kwe-6-12m2
Kumakhaya angama-150 square metres okanye ngaphezulu, indawo yegumbi lokutyela ngokuqhelekileyo i-6 ukuya kwi-12 square metres. Igumbi lokudlela elinjalo linokuhlala itafile yabantu aba-4 ukuya kwaba-6 kwaye linokongezwa kwikhabhinethi yokutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphakama kwekhabhinethi yokutyela akufanele kube phezulu kakhulu, nje ukuba kuncinci ngaphezu kwetafile yokutya, akukho ngaphezu kwe-82 cm, ukwenzela ukuba ayiyi kubangela uxinzelelo kwisithuba. Ukongeza ekuphakameni kwekhabhinethi yokutyela, indawo yokutyela yolu bukhulu iyona nto ifanelekileyo kwitafile yokutya ye-telescopic yabantu abane-4 kunye nobude be-90 cm. Ukuba yoluliwe, inokufikelela kwi-150 ukuya kwi-180 cm. Ukongezelela, ukuphakama kwetafile yokutya kunye nesitulo sokudlela kufuneka kuqatshelwe. Umva wesihlalo sokutyela akufanele udlule i-90 cm, kwaye akukho ndawo yokulala, ngoko ke indawo ayibonakali igcwele.
Ngaphezulu kwe-300 yendlu ethe tyaba: indawo yokutyela ≥ 18m2
Ngaphezulu kwama-300 eemitha zesikwere zingalungiselelwa igumbi lokutyela ngaphezulu kwe-18 yeemitha zesikwere. Igumbi lokutyela elikhulu elinetafile ende yokutyela okanye itafile yokutyela engqukuva yabantu abangaphezu kwe-10 inokubonakala kakuhle. Ngokuchasene nesithuba se-6 ukuya kwi-12 yeemitha zesikwere, igumbi lokutyela lendawo enkulu kufuneka libe nekhabhathi yokutyela kunye nesitulo sokutyela esinobude obaneleyo ukuze indawo ingabi nanto, kwaye umva wesitulo sokutyela unokuba phezulu kancinci, ukusuka kwisithuba esithe nkqo. Izaliswe ngendawo enkulu.
Okwesibini, Funda ukubeka ifenitshala yokutyela
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zegumbi lokutyela: isitayela esivulekileyo nesizimeleyo. Kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zegumbi lokudlela, kufuneka uhlawule ingqwalasela ngakumbi ekukhethweni kwefenitshala kunye nendlela yokuyibeka.
Vula igumbi lokutyela
Amagumbi e-dinong avulekileyo aqhagamshelwe kakhulu kwigumbi lokuhlala. Ukukhethwa kwefenitshala kufuneka kubonise ngokukodwa imisebenzi ephathekayo, akukho mfuneko yokuthenga kakhulu, kodwa inemisebenzi epheleleyo. Ukongeza, isitayile sefenitshala yegumbi lokutyela elinesitayile esivulekileyo kufuneka sihambelane nesitayile sefenitshala yegumbi lokuhlala, ukuze ungenzi uvakalelo olumdaka. Ngokumalunga noyilo, unokukhetha phakathi kokubeka iziko okanye udonga ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo.
Igumbi lokutyela elahlukileyo
Ukucwangciswa kunye nokulungiswa kweetafile zokutya, izitulo kunye neekhabhinethi kwigumbi lokudlela elizimeleyo kufuneka zidibaniswe kunye nendawo yokutyela, kwaye ushiye indawo efanelekileyo kwimisebenzi yamalungu entsapho. Ngokomzekelo, amagumbi okudlela anesikwele kunye neenxa zonke, unokukhetha itafile ejikelezileyo okanye yesikwere, ephakathi; igumbi lokudlela elide nelincinci lingabekwa kwicala lodonga okanye ifestile, itafile kwelinye icala letafile, ukwenzela ukuba indawo iya kubonakala sikhulu. Ukuba itafile yokutyela ikwindlela ethe tye kunye nesango, unokubona ubukhulu bentsapho yokutya ngaphandle komnyango, okungafanelekanga. Ukuchitha umthetho, kungcono ukususa itafile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba akukho ndawo yokushukuma, kufuneka ujikelezise isikrini okanye udonga njengesigqubuthelo. Oku kuya kusindisa umnyango ekuyeni ngqo kwindawo yokutyela, kwaye intsapho ayiyi kuziva ingakhululekanga xa isitya.
Uyilo lokudityaniswa kwekhitshi kunye nekhitshi
Kukho nezindlu eziya kudibanisa ikhitshi kunye nekhitshi. Olu luyilo alugcini nje ukugcina indawo yekhaya, kodwa lwenza kube lula ukukhonza ngaphambi nangemva kokutya. Inika lula kakhulu kubahlali. Xa uyila, ikhitshi inokuvulwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye idibaniswe netafile yokutya kunye nesitulo sendawo yokutyela. Akukho ukwahlukana okungqongqo kunye nomda phakathi kwabo, kwaye "i-interactive" iye yakha indlela yokuphila efanelekileyo. Ukuba ubungakanani bendawo yokutyela bukhulu ngokwaneleyo, unokuseta ibhodi esecaleni eludongeni, enokunceda ukugcina kunye nokuququzelela ukuthathwa kweplate okwethutyana. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umgama ongaphezu kwama-80 cm kufuneka ugcinwe phakathi kwebhodi yecala kunye ne-dinette, engachaphazeli umsebenzi wendawo yokutyela, kwaye yenza umgca ohambayo ube lula ngakumbi. Ukuba ubungakanani bendawo yokutyela bulinganiselwe kwaye akukho mfuneko yendawo eyongezelelweyo yokubeka i-sideboard, unokuqwalasela ukusebenzisa udonga ukwenza ikhabhinethi yokugcina, engasebenzisi ngokupheleleyo indawo efihliweyo ekhaya, kodwa inceda. ukugqiba ukugcinwa kweembiza neepani kunye nezinye izinto. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa usenza iikhabhinethi zokugcina udonga, qiniseka ukuba ulandele iingcebiso zeengcali kwaye musa ukudiliza ngokungqongqo iindonga ezithwele umthwalo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-21-2019